World News

Industry news and insights from Europe and around the World

UK News

Latest news and developments in the United Kingdom

Products

Keep up-to-date with the latest new products and technology

Features

General articles, applications and industry analysis

$100K penalty for selling hydrocarbons

42293806_sUSA: A Wichita-based company is set to pay a $100,000 civil penalty for marketing and selling hydrocarbon refrigerants in contravention of the Clean Air Act.

A proposed consent decree has been lodged with the Kansas District Court on behalf of the US EPA against Northcutt Inc alleging that Northcutt introduced substitutes for ozone-depleting substances onto the US market, while failing to comply with the CAA’s SNAP requirements.

The consent decree requires Northcutt to discontinue domestic marketing and sales of the substitutes, pay a $100,000 civil penalty and send a warning letter to past domestic purchasers of the substitutes.

In the US, a consent decree is an agreement or settlement to resolve a dispute between two parties without admission of liability.

In a Finding of Violation (FOV) letter sent to Northcutt on June 26, 2014, the EPA alleges that between March 2010 to on or around January 28, 2015, Northcutt marketed, sold and distributed flammable hydrocarbon refrigerants HC-12a, HC-22a and HC-502a for use in residential and commercial air cooling systems. They were designed as replacements for the ozone-depleting CFCs R12 and R502 and the HCFC R22.

The EPA maintains that neither HC-22a or HC-502a are approved as ODS substitutes under the SNAP programme and HC-12a is only approved as an ODS substitute in industrial processing.

According to the EPA, Northcutt stopped all sales of the refrigerants in the United States on or around January 28, 2015. The company continues to market, sell, and distribute each of the three products outside of the United States.

Northcutt has denied, and continues to deny, all the alleged violations.

Related stories:

Hydrocarbon refrigerant seller hit for $300K – May 14, 2015
USA: A US company has agreed to cease sales of unapproved hydrocarbon refrigerants and pay a $300,000 civil penalty. Read more…

EPA to adopt five flammable refrigerants – March 2, 2015
USA: The EPA is about to publish its final rule allowing five flammable refrigerants to be used in certain refrigeration and air conditioning applications. Read more…

EPA proposes approval of hydrocarbons – June 27, 2014
USA:  The US Environmental Protection Agency has proposed four hydrocarbon refrigerants be approved for use in six refrigeration and air conditioning applications. Read more…

Latest News

27th October 2026

Italian police seize 42.8 tonnes of illegal HFCs

ITALY: Authorities in Italy have arrested seven people and seized 42.8 tonnes of illegal HFC refrigerant in an operation in Castellaneta, near the southern Italian port of Taranto.
26th October 2026

South Sudan ratifies Kigali Amendment

SOUTH SUDAN: The Republic of South Sudan has become the latest country to ratify the Kigali Amendment to phase down HFCs.
26th October 2026

Viessmann Deutschland MD to step down

USA: Dr Frank Voßloh, MD of Viessmann Deutschland GmbH and a member of the Carrier Climate Solutions Europe leadership team, is set to leave the company at the end of…
26th October 2026

Astrid Prado awarded CIM fellowship

UK: Astrid Prado, head of marketing at Star Refrigeration, has been elected a fellow of the Chartered Institute of Marketing, after more than two decades in the RACHP sector.
26th October 2026

Japanese AC shipments hit record levels

JAPAN: Japanese shipments of room air conditioners reached record levels in September – the 13th consecutive month of year-on-year growth.
26th October 2026

Update of closed-loop vertical borehole standard

UK: The Heat Pump Association UK (HPA UK) has published a CIBSE-endorsed update to its closed-loop vertical borehole standard, a key design, installation and maintenance reference.