World News

Industry news and insights from Europe and around the World

UK News

Latest news and developments in the United Kingdom

Products

Keep up-to-date with the latest new products and technology

Features

General articles, applications and industry analysis

Miami firm fined for selling illegal R22 units

Miami, with its international port, has become the centre of illegal refrigerant activity in the USA
Miami, with its international port, has become the centre of illegal refrigerant activity in the USA

USA: A Miami company has been fined $200,000 for selling and distributing air conditioning equipment containing R22 refrigerant.

The company, eAir, a Florida corporation with its headquarters in Miami, pled guilty to knowingly violating the US Clean Air Act which prohibits sales of of R22 equipment manufactured on or after January 1, 2010.

Immediately following the guilty plea, eAir was sentenced to five years of probation and ordered to pay a $200,000 criminal fine. In addition, as a special condition of probation, eAir was ordered to implement and enforce a comprehensive environmental compliance plan, to pay $75,000 community service and to reimburse US customs for costs incurred in storing the illegal merchandise.

US law prohibits the sale and distribution of refrigeration equipment pre-charged with R22 manufactured after January 1, 2010 as part of the US phase-out of the HCFC refrigerant.

According to court records, eAir is an importer and distributor of merchandise, including air conditioning equipment, condensers, and mini-split air conditioning units. US customs records revealed 34 consumption entries filed on behalf of eAir for equipment that contained R22. Aware of the ban, eAir is said to have had the equipment manufactured by an affiliated company in China between approximately February and July 2010. The company subsequently executed more than 100 separate invoices for the sale of approximately 5,033 units or components containing R22 in direct violation of the Clean Air Act.

Operation Catch-22

This case was pursued through the multi-agency initiative Operation Catch-22 which, to date, has successfully convicted nearly a dozen individuals and corporations at every level of the refrigerant gas smuggling and distribution chain.

Operation Catch-22 was responsible for the conviction of Florida-based Kroy Corporation and its president James Garrido for illegally importing 418,654kg of R22. Garrido was sentenced in 2010 to 30 months imprisonment to be followed by three years of supervised release. Kroy Corporation was sentenced to five years of probation. Garrido and Kroy were also fined $40,000 and ordered to forfeit $1,356,160. The offences were said to have been committed between March 2007 and April 2009 and involved 29,107 cylinders in 11 separate shipments with a combined market value of more than $3.9m.

In 2011, Operation Catch-22 was behind the conviction of Brendan Clery for illegally importing nearly 300,000kg of R22. He was sentenced to 18 months in prison, fined $10,000 and ordered to forfeit $935,240 – the proceeds of his offence.

Operation Catch-22 was at the centre of another investigation which resulted in the successful conviction of another Florida business for knowingly receiving, buying, selling and facilitating the transportation, concealment, and sale of approximately 65,592kg of R22. The Miami company, FSD Group, was sentenced to three years probation, fined $100,000 and ordered to forfeit $180,000.

Latest News

24th August 2026

Wieland to invest $15m in second Ohio factory

USA: To meet demand for data centre cooling, the German-owned Wieland Group is to invest $15m in a second heat exchanger production facility in Delaware, Ohio.
24th August 2026

Beijer Ref acquires Lithuanian manufacturer Refra

SWEDEN/LITHUANIA: Beijer Ref has signed an agreement to acquire 90% of the shares in Lithuanian refrigeration equipment manufacturer Refra.
23rd August 2026

Clivet R290 heat pump replaces LPG

UK: The first Clivet Edge Pro R290 heat pump installation in the UK has been carried out in an historic Lincolnshire home to replace a 40kW LPG boiler.
23rd August 2026

Roof-based rainwater cooling could reduce AC demand

UK: Roof-based rainwater cooling could reduce energy demand, lower urban temperatures and help cities adapt to intense heatwaves, according to new research from The University of Manchester.
22nd August 2026

New material boosts passive radiative cooling

SPAIN: A research group at Madrid’s Institute of Micro and Nanotechnology (IMN-CNM, CSIC) has developed a new nanomaterial capable of cooling surfaces under solar radiation without consuming electricity.
21st August 2026

A chip off the electricity costs

USA: A distributed control system and autonomous AI-application is said to have enabled a US food producer to achieve energy savings of 17%.